Below-Grade

Singapore Condominium Projects

During the past three years, Lee Construction Pte Ltd. has waterproofed numerous high-profile condominium projects in Singapore – more than anywhere else in the world – using Kryton International’s Krystol Internal Membrane™ (KIM®) admixture.

When added directly to fresh concrete, KIM’s crystalline chemicals, millions of needle-like crystals, grow and fill all pores and capillaries of the concrete, self-sealing hairline cracks and permanently blocking the movement of water and waterborne chemicals from all directions. KIM’s crystals remain dormant until future hairline cracks form, at which time they react with the incoming water to self-seal the crack.

By eliminating the need for external waterproofing membranes, KIM saves construction time and costs. It can be used any time before, during or after the construction process. KIM resists hydrostatic pressure of up to 140m, reduces corrosion and chemical resistance. Unlike external waterproofing membranes, KIM will not deteriorate. It lasts the lifetime of the concrete structure.

Twin Regency Suites
Contractor: Low Keng Huat (Singapore) Ltd
Project: Twin Regency Suites
Location: Singapore
Date of Completion: end June 2004
Owner: King’s & Queens Development Pte Ltd
Applicator: Lee Construction Pte Ltd
Engineers: TEP Consultants Pte Ltd
Product: KIM® HS admixture
Areas applied: Entire below-grade foundation (slabs & walls), swimming pool

Paterson Residences
Contractor: China Construction (S.P.) Dev. Co. Pte Ltd
Project: Paterson Residences
Location: Singapore
Date of Completion: end June 2005
Owner: GuocoLands
Applicator: Lee Construction Pte Ltd
Engineers: Arup Singapore Pte Ltd
Product: KIM® HS admixture
Areas applied: Entire below-grade foundation (slabs & walls), swimming pool

MeraPrime Condominiums
Project: MeraPrime Condominiums
Location: Singapore
Date of Completion: end January 2006
Owner: MCL Land
Applicator: Lee Construction Pte Ltd
Engineers: DE Consultants Pte Ltd
Product: KIM® HS admixture
Areas applied: Entire below-grade foundation (slabs & walls), swimming pool

Domain 21 Condominiums
Project: Domain 21 Condominiums
Location: Singapore
Date of Completion: end May 2006
Owner: Kheng Leong/LKH
Applicator: Lee Construction Pte Ltd
Engineers: TEP Consultants Pte Ltd
Product: KIM® HS admixture
Areas applied: Entire below-grade foundation (slabs & walls), swimming pool

Chuan Residences
Project: Chuan Residences
Location: Singapore
Date of Completion: end July 2006
Owner: Kheng Leong/LKH
Applicator: Lee Construction Pte Ltd
Engineers: TEP Consultants Pte Ltd
Product: KIM® HS admixture
Areas applied: Entire below-grade foundation (slabs & walls), swimming pool

MeraEast Condominiums
Project: MeraEast Condominiums
Location: Singapore
Date of Completion: end October 2006
Owner: MCL Land
Applicator: Lee Construction Pte Ltd
Engineers: LBW Consultants Pte Ltd
Product: KIM® HS admixture
Areas applied: Entire below-grade foundation (slabs & walls), swimming pool

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